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IMPOSITION AND THE DECAPITATION OF DEMOCRACY IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM


It is ironic, and unfortunate that the sole measurement for judging most State governments nowadays is payment of staff salary, especially to local government employees, even though the State governments are not directly responsible for staff salary at that level of governance.

The important lesson from this, is that administrations at State level need to allow some degree of independence to the local government level, particularly free hand in the choice of political officers at that level. When this is done, the people will become part of the administration at that level and the political office holders could be held accountable for their actions and performance in office.

The beauty of democracy is that it allows those who seek political offices to mobilize the people through campaigns towards their envisaged programmes and policies when in office. There is joy in campaigning with or for a candidate who then goes through seemingly free and fair nomination and elections processes. Democracy is all about participation and free choices by constituents.

In a thoroughgoing society, it is not uncommon for party leaders to support candidates. But that does not preclude the candidates from going through the rigours of mobilizing the people to support their agenda. All that is needed is for the leaders to campaign alongside the candidate of their choice.

As it is today across the country, people at the grassroots and the villages no longer see local governments as a level of governance. Until the present political dispensation, which began in 1999, our people did not look up to State governments to solve every of their developmental challenges and needs. When they had a need for government attention, they looked first to the councils.

But with the present democratic dispensation and the culture of imposition of candidates, the local government level of governance lost its relevance and significance, because elected officials became only responsible to the cabal that imposed them. Today, most State governments are suffering the consequences of imposition. As they cannot extricate themselves from whatever challenges that face that level of governance.

When the dispensary or primary health centre at Orogun has problem, the people blame it on the State government. When erosion takes over a street in Agbor the people look up to the State government. When a culvert collapses in Oproza the people look up to the State government. In other words, every development challenge, no matter how minor has become the responsibility of the State government.

The imposition of candidates has generally excluded the people from the processes of democracy, as voters are castrated of the power of choice and control over their representatives. The truth is that imposition is an indication that a political party has lost its appeal and its grips in mobilizing the people towards its activities. And it occurs when a political party is underperforming. A major danger here is that as time go by the political party assume more authoritarian tendencies, which may destroy the party or destroy society.

A cursory look at the history of the PDP reflects this, during the time of Jonathan as President, the party became so authoritarian. Changes were made to party constitution at the whims and caprices of certain party “chieftains” and ‘’cabal’’. Till date the party is yet to recover from the penalty for disregarding the people. In the same vein the failure of Hilary Clinton at the last United States general elections could also be ascribed partly to penalty for imposition.

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