Security
strategist and one of the survivors of the 1990 military coup, Col Tony Nyiam (rtd) has warned against the dangers of “fulanisation”
of Nigeria and the deliberate imposition of the will of one ethnic group over others, stressing that Nigerians were fed up with internal colonisers in the country.
In a chat with
Sunday Telegraph, Nyiam took a swipe at the Federal Government over its
inability to curtail the excesses of the Fulani
herdsmen, terrorising
various parts of Nigeria.
The herdsmen, who operate under the auspices of the Miyetti
Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria (MACBAN) and
Miyetti Allah Kautal Hore, have in recent years transformed from their original
status as cattle rearers to a formidable security threat, particularly in the
Middle Belt and Southern regions of the country. Their
latest tactics is the forceful occupation of the ancestral lands of other
communities and ethnic groups under the guise of grazing their cattle.
Nyiam attributed the increasing audacity of the herdsmen on the failure of President Muhammadu Buhari to
rise above nepotism and conflict of interest in the management of the security
apparatus of the country. He accused the administration of
failing to provide political leadership and lacking the sincerity of purpose
and political will to do justice to every citizen of Nigeria irrespective of
their ethnic,
political and religious affiliations.
According to him, it was that hopeless scenario that forced a former Minister of Defence, Gen. Theophilus Danjuma to
advocate the right of the indigenous tribes of Nigeria to self defence and the
current move by some states to
establish regional regional outfits to secure lives and property of their
people.
“There are pent -up social-political grievances caused by the
tribalistic monopoly of the hold onto political power by a minority tribe. This
started long ago, first in Hausa-land and thereafter the rest of Northern
Nigeria. Now there is a going for the broke in their attempt to covet the more
lucrative land of Southern Nigeria. The Nigerian people are fed up with these
internal colonizers.
“President Muhammadu Buhari’s nepotistic approaches to the
appointments of armed forces, and other national security services, chiefs has
created a lot of tensions.
This is evident
in the extremely mutual distrust between the far Northern Nigerian rulers, on
the one side; and the leaders of the Middle Belt, South West, South-South and
South East, on the other side. The distrust remains a wide-open door through
which those who do not wish Nigeria well, might enter and cause harm to the
generality of Nigerians,” he said.
Nyiam argued that the current security challenges facing Nigeria
cannot be effectively understood without unveiling of the hidden thoughts and
motives of those in power, who incidentally come from a particular region of
the country. In the last five years, he said, Buhari had relied heavily upon the views and influences of the so
called “cabal” in taking major decisions affecting the whole of the country.
“True one cannot read the minds of the influencers of Buhari’s
thinking, but one can identify clearly the actions which are a consequence of
the cabal’s collective mindset. President Buhari has never been able to correct
the impression that he and his native people are more concerned about the
pursuit of their ethnic national interest. It’s this descent into or chaos of
colliding interest that is engendering the confusion we are experiencing in the
management of our national security.
“A good evidence of the regime’s lack of sincerity of purpose
is, in their treatment of AK-47 wielding armed transnational Fulani herdsmen as sacred cows. When these transnational tribesmen are not attacking the innocent people of
the Hausa, Middle Belt, South-South and South East, they are forming alliances
with other North African nomadic tribesmen, so as to resort to banditry attacks
on the Hausa, and the Middle Belt, people of the North-West region and Niger
State in the North-central region of Nigeria. evidence is that over 80% of the
national security services chiefs have been appointed in a nepotistic way,” he
said.
Nyiam raised questions about Buhari’s consistent refusal to sack
the military service chiefs in spite of the numerous national security failures
with respect to the fight against the Boko Haram insurgents in the North East
region. He described the current crop of service chiefs as a “non-winning team”
which has failed to deliver on the promise of the administration to wipe out
the insurgents in 2015.
“The continuous retention of the armed forces chiefs stagnates
the careers of the other senior officers and junior officers who need to grow
up in the profession. This is a major cause of low morale. The President has been prevented from doing what is necessary by
those who are financially benefitting from the attendant scam. The COVID-19
induced lockdown has further cut him away from knowing actually what is going
on, on the floors below.
“Lest we forget, most of the service chiefs’ tenures have far
exceeded their services run out dates (ROD) which is the mandatory 35 years of
military service, and the additional discretionary extensions which are
generally time bound,” Nyiam said.
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